Jiefangbei Monument
Chongqing Jiefangbei, a 27.5-meter-tall monument at the heart of China’s wartime capital, is more than a memorial—it’s the pulse of a city. Erected in 1947 to commemorate victory in the Second Sino-Japanese War, this titanium-capped obelisk stands where Japanese bombs once fell, surrounded by neon-lit skyscrapers and bustling pedestrian streets. Designated a National Key Cultural Relic in 1996, it embodies Chongqing’s resilience, blending wartime history with modern commerce.
Historical Overview
Originally proposed in 1941 as a “Victory Arch,” construction began in 1946 using stones from the wartime ruins. The monument’s design, inspired by Roman triumphal arches, features a 4-meter-tall bronze statue of a soldier hoisting the Chinese flag. Key milestones include the 1949 reading of the “People’s Liberation Manifesto” at its base, the 1966 vanDalism during the Cultural Revolution, and the 2013 restoration adding LED lighting. Today, it hosts the annual National Memorial Day ceremony and serves as a gathering point for New Year’s Eve countdowns.
Structural Layout
The monument sits at the intersection of five city axes, flanked by:Pedestrian Zone: A 30,000-square-meter plaza with interactive LED floors displaying wartime archives.
Memorial Hall: A subterranean museum showcasing artifacts like a 1942 air-raid siren and a reconstructed bomb shelter.
Commercial Zone: High-end malls (Gucci, Rolex) and street food stalls selling spicy “Chongqingxiaomian.”
Cultural Corridor: Murals depicting the 1938–1944 Chongqing Bombing and a 1945 surrender document replica.
Observation Deck: A 25th-floor skywalk in the adjacent World Financial Center (tickets required).
Major Attractions
Victory Bell: Ring the 3-ton bronze bell (1945 replica) for good luck (9 AM–6 PM daily).
Wartime Tunnel: Crawl through a 50-meter recreation of the 1941 “Sixth Tunnel” air-raid shelter.
Sculpture Park: 12 bronze statues of wartime figures, including a nurse cradling an injured soldier.
Liberation Memorial Hall: Interactive exhibits on the Communist Party’s 1949 takeover of Chongqing.
Rooftop Beer Garden: Sample local craft brews while overlooking the monument at night.
AR Time Travel: Scan QR codes to view holograms of 1940s Chongqing (Memorial Hall entrance).
Suggested Itineraries
- History Buff Route (2–3 hours):
Memorial Hall (wartime artifacts) → Wartime Tunnel → Victory Bell → Liberation Memorial Hall → Rooftop Beer Garden (sunset).
Highlights: Immersive history and panoramic views.
- Family Route (4–5 hours):
Sculpture Park (statue selfies) → Pedestrian Zone (LED floor games) → Commercial Zone (shopping) → AR Time Travel → Dinner at “hotpot Hero.”
Highlights: Kid-friendly tech and dining.
- Night Owls Route (6 hours):
Dusk: Memorial Hall → Victory Bell → Rooftop Beer Garden → Night: Pedestrian Zone (neon lights) → Late-night “chongqingxiaomian.”
Highlights: Evening ambiance and local cuisine.
Ticket Purchase
Free Access: The monument and plaza are open 24/7.
- Attraction Tickets:
Wartime Tunnel: ¥40/adult, ¥20/child.
Observation Deck: ¥80/adult, ¥50/child (includes World Financial Center access).
Memorial Hall: Free (identity card required).
By Subway: Line 2 to Jiefangbei Station (Exit 1), 2-minute walk.
By Bus: Routes 402, 462, or 871 to “Jiefangbei Central Stop.”
By Taxi: Direct to “Jiefangbei Pedestrian Zone” (drivers familiar with the landmark).
By Cable Car: From Xiaoshizi Station to Yuzhong District (¥10/person, 5-minute ride).
Best Time & Tips
Avoid Crowds: Visit weekdays (Monday–Thursday) or 8–10 AM (before office crowds).
Weather: spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) are ideal; summers are hot but lively.
- Essentials:
Comfortable shoes (cobblestone plaza).
Portable fan (summer), umbrella (rainy season).
Cash for street vendors (some stalls don’t accept mobile payments).
Prohibited: Smoking outside designated zones, drones without permits.
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Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
Destination(s):
Shanghai
Date of
Experience:
May 08,2024
Elvis Eva
Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories.
Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
Destination(s):
Beijing Xian Zhangjiajie Shanghai
Date of
Experience:
June 02,2025
Simon
America
Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic!
Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale.
For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return.
A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s):
Zhangjiajie
Date of
Experience:
May 08,2025
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